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Quantitative Finance
Events
Random Portfolios
The R Language in Finance
The Technical Analysis Challenge
Other Sections of the Website
A Glimpse at Quantitative Finance
is one perspective on the subject.
Events
Note that events listed here may have nothing to do with Burns Statistics.
London Quant Spring Seminar.
2008 May 19 and 20. London.
Sponsored by London Quant Group.
Details.
"R training for financial services" 2008 May 20-22 in London.
Presented by Mango Solutions.
http://www.mango-solutions.com
The 15th Forecasting Financial Markets Conference
in Aix-en-Provence 2008 May 21-23.
http://www.ffm-conference.com
Computational and Financial Econometrics workshop 2008 June 19-21 at
Neuchatel Switzerland.
Abstracts accepted until 2008 April 30.
http://www.dcs.bbk.ac.uk/cfe08
Computing in Economics and Finance 2008 June 26-28 Paris.
http://www.cepremap.cnrs.fr/cef2008/
UseR! 2008 at Dortmund Germany 2008 August 12-14.
Information on the Conferences tab of the R Project website:
http://www.r-project.org
COMPSTAT 2008 at Porto Portugal 2008 August 24-29.
http://www.fep.up.pt/compstat08/
Random Portfolios
Random portfolios -- a form of Monte Carlo -- are an extremely useful,
but very under-valued technique for finance.
The
random portfolios page
is meant to help remedy the lack of appreciation.
In particular random portfolios dramatically improve the performance
measurement of investment funds.
The R Language in Finance
The R language has rapidly been gaining larger acceptance
in the finance community.
It is clearly a suitable environment for many quantitative
tasks in finance.
Lately there has also been a larger body of financial functionality
available.
Introduction to R
R is a language designed for the interactive analysis of data.
An Introduction to the S Language
provides a quick introduction to the ideas (R is a dialect of the S language).
A Guide for the Unwilling S User
is a very brief introduction to using R (or S-PLUS, the commercial
implementation of the language).
Financial Specifics
There are a number of "Task Views" available for different applications of R.
There is the
Task view on Finance and there is also the
Task view on Econometrics.
Rmetrics
provides quite a large amount of financial functionality.
A mailing list for those interested both in finance and in R has
been established.
You can sign up to it via:
https://www.stat.math.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-sig-finance
Alternatives to R
Spreadsheets are over-used in finance (and elsewhere).
Spreadsheet Addiction
discusses some of the challenges posed by spreadsheets to error-free
computation as well as highlighting several specific problems with
Microsoft Excel.
R is a very good antidote to the problems of spreadsheets.
The C language can (and often does) perform tasks that are often done in R.
C does calculations very fast, and so is often a good tool.
The downside of C is that it can take a substantial amount of time
to write the code.
Perhaps the best approach is to think of C and R as complements rather
than competitors.
It is very easy to call C functions from R.
Doing data manipulation in R and numerical computation in C is a very
efficient model.
When developing new functionality, it is quick to try out ideas in R.
For ideas that pan out, the computationally intense portions can then
be moved into C.
Another alternative to R is Matlab.
In many respects these two are very similar.
A key difference is that Matlab was made for mathematics while R
was made for data analysis.
The result is that R has a much richer set of objects available.
That extra complexity means that Matlab is somewhat easier to learn initially.
However, solutions to the complex problems of finance generally end
up being simpler in R than in Matlab.
The Technical Analysis Challenge
In the autumn of 2003 the Technical Analysis Challenge was held.
The challenge was to select an actual price series from some
random alternatives.
There is an
explanation and access to the data
as well as a working paper on the results.
Other Sections of the Website
Other areas of the Burns Statistics website that have financial
applications are:
Software Products
Focuses on portfolio construction.
Working Papers
The strongest theme running through the papers is on asset management.
The utility of an investor's entire portfolio should be the driving force
behind the investment strategy.
The papers tend to discourage managing funds relative to benchmarks -- a
focus on tracking errors is found to be counter-productive in many cases.
Information ratios relative to a benchmark are very noisy.
Unconstrained fund management is encouraged, especially since random
portfolios can be used to assess the skill of the investment manager.
Performance fees for fund managers is also encouraged.
It is suggested that minimum variance portfolios could be used to produce
another type of passive investment.
The evaluation of predictions, and the creation of variance matrices
with factor models are also studied.
Risk management is addressed with an out-of-sample
study comparing various estimators of Value at Risk.
Statistical aspects include the combination of p-values, an
introduction to random permutation tests, and a study of the rank
Ljung-Box test.
There is a brief note on computing multivariate GARCH estimates.
Training Courses
Links
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